1st
cave
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The big boulders of rocks in the entrance excites me |
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I was amazed by the colors of the rocks. There was gray and green because of the moss and molds |
There were many chambers inside the cave with ceilings as high as 60-80 feet
much like of a cathedral with stalagmites and stalactites in all shapes and
sizes.
The first cave that we entered in is inhabited with bats and we can see the
bats resting and hanging on the ceiling of the cave. There were lots of them.
We can smell the awful smell of their urine and excrements covering the floor
of the cave.
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the dark color of the cave floor shows the bat dung |
The view of the rocks inside the cave is amazing. The colors, textures,
shapes and sizes.the cave is very alive and active.
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a stalactite formation (draper) |
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straws |
The
Science behind the form
Questions
like:
What are
Stalactites?
What are
Stalagmites?
How do they form?
Here’s how it works:
The mineralized groundwater
that flows underground passes through limestones. The water then dissolves the
minerals from the limestone and drips very
slowly on the ceiling of the
cave carrying with it the mineral that came from the limestones (mostly
calcium carbonates). The air from the
cave contains
carbon dioxide comes in
contact with the water causes a
chemical reaction and reverses the
process. The reaction turns water into solid. This process goes on and on until
stalactites will be formed hanging from above or on the ceiling of the
cave. Or there may be times that the drips of water reaches the floor or the
lower surface of the cave thus
stalagmites are formed. Amazing isn’t
it?.
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the water flows to the tip forming a cone shape |
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the flow of the water makes the form like this on horizontal |
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newly formed stalagmites |
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there may be times that the chemical reaction didn't work |
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We saw some insects inside the cave
like crickets. And they are very healthy and grow to its full size as no other
predator could disturb them. They feed on the insects that feed in the bat
dung.
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crickets grow for up to 3-4 inches in size |
Some sections of the cave have narrow entrance and we may need to sneak or
crawl to get into that section or chamber. There is no other outlet from the
first cave so that means the entrance or the entry point is also the exit
point. After taking pictures we proceeded to the next cave.
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the trail leading to the second cave |
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2nd
cave
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at the entrance of the second cave |
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with roger at the entrance |
some of the pictures inside
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drapers |
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a closer look of a draper. If you flick it with your finger, it sounds like porcelain |
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an exit point that requires some rope |
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L-R : roger , me , brian |
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when stactites and stalagmites meet they are called columns, like this |
The second cave is much better
than the first one maybe because for one thing: there is no awful smell of the
bats inside. The second cave though is thrived with cave birds. A blacknest swiftlet
bird called
Collacalia
Maxima. They
build their nests using feathers mixed with their gummy saliva. The nest is
lighter in color usually white or yellow. They nest on the holes on the limestones
especially on the ceiling.
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the cave bird nest mixed with some twigs and feathers in the hole of the ceiling of the cave |
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the black cave bird (right) nesting on the holes at the ceiling of the cave |
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The locals are harvesting the nests to sell it
because the nest has a high market value. These nests can be made into a soup
and has high nutritive values that will bring various effects to the body
like:
boosting the immune system,
enhances the rebirth of cell tissues or improves the functions of internal
organs and the like….Based on my research that a bowl of bird nest soup costs
$200 in other countries. It is very popular especially in the Chinese
community. If you will soak the nest in water it will expand up to 5-8 times
from its size.
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the cave bird nest mixed with feathers. The white stuff is the gummy saliva |
This
second cave has no very high ceilings but it has a long network inside and
there is an exit point. There are much more rock formations than the first.
There are many chambers that can be explored. Sometimes I get frightened by the
birds inside as they were disturbed by our presence they fly around and might
hit me. But they are not aggressive and totally harmless.
There are two sad things that I have observed on
the cave. First, since the locals are harvesting cavebird nests they have big
tendency of harming the cave. They climb on the sections of the cave to get the
nests and they are stepping and staining mud into the delicate stalactites and
stalagmites formations that takes years to form. Second, people getting into
the cave are making some unnecessary writings on the walls therefore destroying
the scenery of the cave. I only found out after seeing the pictures. It is my
first time to get here, the next time I get here I will suggest to the local
officials there to make a little orientation about the do’s and dont’s inside
the cave to preserve it and avoid harming it.
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the mud stains on the walls of the cave |
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the beautiful crystals stained with mud |
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